A Retrospective Case Study on Fetal Mummification in Egyptian Cows,
Focusing on its Management Strategies and Fertility Feedback
Gaber A Megahed*
Department of Theriogenology, Assiut University, Egypt
*Corresponding Author: Gaber A Megahed, Department of Theriogenology, Assiut
University, Egypt.
Received:
January 08, 2026; Published: June 14, 2026
Abstract
Eight cows, aged 4 to 8 years, were brought to Assiut University’s Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,
Assiut, Egypt due to prolonged gestation with no signs of labor. Examination revealed mummified fetuses, leading to a cesarean
section to remove them. Postoperative care included fluids, antibiotics, and antiseptics. The incidence of mummified fetuses was
0.873%, and the pregnancy rate after removal was 62.5%. The study recommends improved hygiene, management, and breeder
education to prevent fetal mummification. The study suggests that fetal mummification can be prevented through good hygiene and
sanitation, good management, and awareness programs for breeders on the importance of caring for animals during the reproductive
period.
Keywords: Mummified Fetus; Corpus Luteum (CL)
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