Comparison of the Effect of Autologous Mouse Sera, Human Albumin Serum and Bovine Albumin
Serum in IVF Medium, In the Presence of Zinc Supplementation on the Quality and Number of
Fetuses in the 2PN Stage of Laboratory Mice
Nazanin Zeynab Rahmani1*, Fardin Amidi2, Akbar Karimi3 and Mahdi
Hadi4
1Biology Department, PNU Tehran East Branch, Tehran, Iran
2Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medicine, Tehran,
Iran
3Esfahan Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Esfahan,
Iran
4Department of Reproductive Biology, Pishgam Paya Zist Research and Knowledge
Based Company, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Nazanin Zeynab Rahmani, Biology Department, PNU
Tehran East Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Received:
March 28, 2024; Published: April 10, 2024
Abstract
Introduction: Infertility is one of the major health problems in the world. Infertility is defined as the inability to get pregnant after
one year of regular intercourse, without the use of any fertility prevention methods. Infertility includes 40% men, 40% women, 10%
both sexes and 10% unknown. There are various ways to treat infertility, one of them is IVF.
Materials and Methods: This study was done by using BSA and HSA serum and autologous serum from female parent mice in IVF
medium. The effect of serum in the medium was performed in three groups with Zn and without Zn and three replications in each
group. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and then by Tukey's test using SPSS 20 software.
Results: The percentage of embryos in HSA-containing and autologous cultures was lower than the control group containing BSA
(P < 0.05). The lowest percentage of embryos formed belonged to the autologous serum test group (P < 0.05). But in the medium
containing zinc, no changes were found in any of the HSA, BSA and autologous serum due to the addition of zinc.
Conclusion: BSA did not show any change compared to BSA + Zn at 2Pn, BSA showed superiority over autologous and HSA.BSA + Zn
showed superiority over autologous and HSA.
Keywords: IVF; Autologous Serum; Bovine Albumin Serum; Human Albumin Serum; 2PN Embryo; Zinc (Zn)
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