Acta Scientific Ophthalmology (ISSN: 2582-3191)

Short Communication Volume 4 Issue 9

Quarantine in COVID: A Necessary Public Health Care Measure?

Ranjila Shyangbo1* and Raju Kaiti2

1National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS), Nepal
2M. Optom, Consultant Optometrist, Nepal Eye Hospital, Nepal

*Corresponding Author: Ranjila Shyangbo, Final Year, Bachelor of Optometry and Vision Science, National Academy of Medical Sciences (NAMS), Nepal.

Received: May 17, 2021; Published: August 18, 2021

The world is facing an outraging pandemic of COVID-19 caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), first isolated in the Chinese province of Wuhan, which now has spread across 220 countries and territories resulting about 163,179,059 confirmed cases [1] with 3,383,606 deaths [1] and this number continues to change with progression of pandemic. What led to the pandemic nature of COVID 19 is its ideal attribute of high transmissibility, both via symptomatic and asymptomatic carrier. COVID-19 outbreak was declared as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern [2] (PHEIC) on 30 January 2020. Following the uncontrolled and explosive nature of the disease, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic on 11 March 2020 [3]. So far there is no proven pharmacological treatment and vaccine for COVID‐19. This necessitates to explore other options of decelerating the spread of pandemic. Of the many non‐pharmacological public health controlling measures, isolation, physical distancing and quarantine have been imposed and are found to be one of the effective ways to respond to the outbreak. 

References

  1. Coronavirus Update (Live): 163,179,059 Cases and 3,383,606 Deaths from COVID-19 Virus Pandemic - Worldometer (2021).
  2. Timeline: WHO's COVID-19 Response (2020).
  3. WHO Director-General's Opening Remarks at the Media Briefing on COVID-19 (2020).
  4. World Health Organization. Considerations for quarantine of individuals in the context of containment for coronavirus disease (COVID-19): Interim guidance, 19 March 2020”. World Health Organization (2021).
  5. Siordia JA. “Epidemiology and clinical features of COVID-19: A review of current literature”. Journal of clinical virology: the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology 127 (2020): 104357.
  6. Li Q., et al. “Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia”. The New England Journal of Medicine13 (2020): 1199-1207.
  7. Lauer SA., et al. “The Incubation Period of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) From Publicly Reported Confirmed Cases: Estimation and Application”. Annals of Internal Medicine9 (2020): 577-582.
  8. Liu C., et al. “Pollen PCP-B peptides unlock a stigma peptide-receptor kinase gating mechanism for pollination”. Science 6538 (2021): 171-175.
  9. Gandhi M., et al. “Asymptomatic Transmission, the Achilles' Heel of Current Strategies to Control Covid-19”. The New England Journal of Medicine 22 (2020): 2158-2160.
  10. Hatmi ZN. “A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews on the COVID-19 Pandemic”. SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine (2021): 1-18.
  11. Linton NM., et al. “Incubation Period and Other Epidemiological Characteristics of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Infections with Right Truncation: A Statistical Analysis of Publicly Available Case Data”. Journal of Clinical Medicine2 (2020): 538.
  12. Nishiura H. “Determination of the appropriate quarantine period following smallpox exposure: an objective approach using the incubation period distribution”. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health1 (2009): 97-104.
  13. When to Quarantine (2020).
  14. Willem Roper. Mass Quarantine Effective Against Coronavirus in China (2021).
  15. Nussbaumer-Streit B., et al. “Quarantine alone or in combination with other public health measures to control COVID-19: a rapid review”. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews4 (2020): CD013574.
  16. Bai Y., et al. “Survey of stress reactions among health care workers involved with the SARS outbreak”. Psychiatric Services9 (2004): 1055-1057.
  17. Brooks SK., et al. “The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: rapid review of the evidence”. Lancet10227 (2020): 912-920.
  18. Marjanovic Z., et al. “The relevance of psychosocial variables and working conditions in predicting nurses' coping strategies during the SARS crisis: an online questionnaire survey”. International Journal of Nursing Studies6 (2007): 991-998.

Citation

Citation: Ranjila Shyangbo and Raju Kaiti. “Quarantine in COVID: A Necessary Public Health Care Measure?".Acta Scientific Ophthalmology 4.9 (2021): 31-34.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Ranjila Shyangbo and Raju Kaiti. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




Metrics

Acceptance rate35%
Acceptance to publication20-30 days
ISI- IF1.042
JCR- IF0.24

Indexed In




News and Events


  • Certification for Review
    Acta Scientific certifies the Editors/reviewers for their review done towards the assigned articles of the respective journals.
  • Submission Timeline for Upcoming Issue
    The last date for submission of articles for regular Issues is April 30th, 2024.
  • Publication Certificate
    Authors will be issued a "Publication Certificate" as a mark of appreciation for publishing their work.
  • Best Article of the Issue
    The Editors will elect one Best Article after each issue release. The authors of this article will be provided with a certificate of "Best Article of the Issue".
  • Welcoming Article Submission
    Acta Scientific delightfully welcomes active researchers for submission of articles towards the upcoming issue of respective journals.

Contact US