Determination of Antibacterial Activity of Strepto-Penicillin, Marbofloxacin and Cefoperazone/Sulbactam Against Common Pathogens
Sachin Kumar Jain1*, Jyotika Sangale2, D J Kalita2, Vidhi Gautam1, Anshita Sinha2 and Sanjay Shukla1
1College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, N.D.V.S.U, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India
2Zenex Animal Health India Private Ltd, India
*Corresponding Author: Sachin Kumar Jain, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, N.D.V.S.U, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Received:
September 10, 2025; Published: September 30, 2025
Abstract
The study aimed to determine the sensitivity of commonly used antibiotics in veterinary practice, such as Strepto-penicillin, Marbofloxacin and Cefoperazone/sulbactam against different pathogens. The disc diffusion test was applied to test the effectiveness of Strepto-penicillin, Marbofloxacin, and Cefoperazone/sulbactam against ATCC culture of microorganisms. The zones of inhibition produced by Strepto-penicillin were 32 mm, > 40 mm, 22 mm, 24 mm, 29 mm, and 24 mm against E coli, Bacillus cereus, P aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Streptococcus agalactiae, respectively. Antimicrobial sensitivity testing (AST) plays a vital role in veterinary medicine, serving as a basis for selecting appropriate antibiotics to treat bacterial infections in animals. The study found that the selected bacteria were found sensitive for antibiotics i.e., Marbofloxacin, Cefoperazone-Sulbactam, and Strepto-penicillin. This finding is especially important in light of numerous studies documenting the growing resistance to newer classes of antibiotics, such as third-generation cephalosporins. Continuous monitoring of antimicrobial susceptibility is crucial for tracking resistance patterns and assessing the spread of resistant bacterial strains.
Keywords: Antibacterial; Strepto-Penicillin; Marbofloxacin; Cefoperazone/Sulbactam; Antimicrobial Resistance
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