Acta Scientific Women's Health (ASWH)

Case Report Volume 7 Issue 11

Postpartum Hemorrhagic Stroke in African Maternal Care: A Case-Based Review from Benguela, Angola

Antonino Sambundo Benjamin Kapitão1-3*, Eládio Geraldo Palanga1,2, José Domingos Paiva1,2, Raúl Fernandes Tchitali1,2 and Arlete Celina dos Santos E Soy1

¹Physician and PhD in Biomolecular Sciences, Katyavala Bwila University, Benguela, Angola ²General Physician, Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Benguela, Benguela, Angola ³Medical Student, Jean Piaget Higher Polytechnic Institute of Benguela, Benguela, Angola

*Corresponding Author: Antonino Sambundo Benjamin Kapitão, Physician and PhD in Biomolecular Sciences, Katyavala Bwila University, Benguela, Angola.

Received: September 29, 2025; Published: October 27, 2025

Abstract

Stroke in the puerperium is rare but potentially fatal, with significant morbidity in young women. Physiological and hemodynamic changes of pregnancy, particularly when associated with hypertensive disorders, increase cerebrovascular risk. Reports from Sub-Saharan Africa remain scarce. We present the case of a 38-year-old multiparous woman from Benguela, Angola, who developed sudden severe headache and loss of consciousness one week postpartum. She had gestational hypertension diagnosed at 37 weeks. On admission, she was unconscious (Glasgow Coma Scale = 9) with severe hypertension (180/100 mmHg). Cranial computed tomography showed a large left capsuloganglionic hematoma with intraventricular extension. She was managed with strict blood pressure control, osmotic diuretics, nimodipine, and oxygen therapy. Follow-up imaging revealed ventricular dilatation as a post-stroke sequela. This case emphasizes gestational hypertension as a major determinant of postpartum hemorrhagic stroke and represents the first documented report from Angola, highlighting the need for timely diagnosis and multidisciplinary management in resource-limited settings.

Keywords: Postpartum Stroke; Hemorrhagic Stroke; Gestational Hypertension; Puerperium, Sub-Saharan Africa

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Citation

Citation: Antonino Sambundo Benjamin Kapitão., et al. “Postpartum Hemorrhagic Stroke in African Maternal Care: A Case-Based Review from Benguela, Angola". Acta Scientific Women's Health 7.11 (2025): 14-17.

Copyright

Copyright: © 2025 Antonino Sambundo Benjamin Kapitão., et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.




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